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Historic record
From industrial mill to enduring landmark
The Historic American Buildings Survey documented the Granite Paper Mill's construction, industrial role, architecture, fire, and later reuse. These records and photographs informed the digital reconstruction shown above.
Built for self-sufficiency
Construction began in October 1881. Architect-builder Henry Grow designed the granite mill to supply newsprint and religious publications without depending on paper shipped from the East.
Paper production begins
A 1,500-foot water race fed three enclosed turbines. At peak production, the mill produced approximately five tons of paper per day.
Fire ends mill operations
A devastating fire destroyed the mill's combustible interior and machinery. The granite shell remained, but the property was never rebuilt as a working paper mill.
Recreation and preservation
Portions of the roof were replaced and the surviving structure was adapted for recreation. The changes preserved much of the granite masonry while giving the building a new use.
Primary source
Historic American Buildings Survey
Granite Paper Mill, HABS No. U-39. Historical and architectural documentation prepared in 1967 for the National Park Service.